What Is a Prediction Market?
A prediction market is a marketplace where participants buy and sell contracts on the outcome of future events. Think of it like a stock market — but instead of trading shares of companies, you trade on whether specific events will happen.
Each contract settles to $1.00 if the underlying event occurs ("YES") or $0.00 if it doesn't ("NO"). The price at any moment represents the market's consensus probability.
Worked example
Kalshi market: "Will the Fed cut rates by June 2026?"
- • Contract trades at $0.71
- • Implies a 71% probability of a rate cut
- • Buy 100 YES shares at $0.71 each → spend $71
- • If Fed cuts: receive $100, profit = $29
- • If Fed holds: your $71 is lost